Backgammon (1630)
Speeltijd: 30
Min. Leeftijd: 8
Spelers: 2
Uitgever: Pavilion, L. P. Septímio, Schmidt France, Fifth Avenue Crystal Ltd., (Self-Published), Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), House Martin, Ravensburger, Selchow & Righter, Fundex, Basic Fun, Inc., CHH Games, Wm F. Drueke & Sons, Inc., Vennerød Forlag AS, John N. Hansen Co., Inc., Creative Crafthouse, Jumbo, Dos Reis, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Ludens Planet, Mitra, Friendly Games, Inc., Marigó, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, StirlingFox, Reiss Games, Pressman Toy Corp., Golden, LuduScience, Dino Toys s. r. o., Dynamic Games / Dynamic Design Industries, Sterling Games, John Sands Pty Ltd, ABRA, Arrow Games Ltd, John Jaques of London, Joker, Matsui Gaming Machine, Game Factory, Silk Cut, F.X. Schmid, Wild & Wolf, Berliner Spielkarten, Cathay, Bello Games New York, Inc., MB Spiele, Hector Saxe, El Greco, Daells Varehus, Skor-Mor, Schmidt International, WHSmith, MB Spellen, Peri Spiele, Pendleton, Marlboro, play time, Planet Finska, Gigliodoro, Brio AB, M Petrushkin, Søstrene Grene, S & E, (Public Domain), Galleryplay, Paul Lamond Games Ltd, RoseArt, Oriental Trading Company, Challenge Master Game Co Ltd, Dal Negro, Philos, Ghisò, Western Publishing Company, Origem, The Toy Network, Palet spil, Hasbro, 3M, Chadwick Miller Inc., Editions ATLAS, Masters Games, The Purple Cow, Gammon Games, Croner, Halsall, Noris Spiele, Crisloid, Węgiel, Lagoon Games, Bisonte, HABA, Galison, Invicta Games, Neroulia, Bütehorn Spiele (Buchholz Verlag), Merit, Glevum Games, Whitman, nestorgames, (Unknown), Waddingtons, National Novelty Corp., Przedsiebiorstwo Zagraniczne LABO, Editrice Giochi, Pin International, Carlit, Unicorn Products, Saitek, Pleasantime Games, Majora, Alga, Spear's Games, House of Marbles, Dilemma Games, Klee, Flying Tiger Copenhagen, OPEN'N PLAY, P:OS Handels GmbH, Super Accord, Juegos Ya S.L., Fame Products, The Op Games, Waddington Sanders Ltd., Piatnik, Wood Expressions, Gamut of Games, Smethport Specialty Co., Tactic, IRWIN Games, Pelikan, Ramsons, Milton Bradley, Chad Valley Co Ltd., Heyne, Regionalia Verlag GmbH, Blatz, Cardinal, Caribou Mountaineering, Inc., Magnetic Poetry Inc, Sladecolour Board Games, Zontik Games, Deuce, Westside Fun Games, Poolmaster, Schmidt Spiele, HEMA, Schou, Pintoy, Gibsons, Square Root Games, Diset S. A., Kingstone International, Maxco, Ariel Productions Ltd, Gold Medal, Classic Toys, K.E.Leg, Top Mark, Otto Maier Verlag, Harlekin, American Express, Estrela, Cayro, The Games, Inovac Rima SA
Ontwerpers: (Uncredited)
Kunstenaars: Willem Cornelisz Duyster, Christian Lacroix
Mechanismen: Dice Rolling, Betting and Bluffing, Race, Score-and-Reset Game, Roll / Spin and Move, Track Movement, Static Capture
Min. Leeftijd: 8
Spelers: 2
Uitgever: Pavilion, L. P. Septímio, Schmidt France, Fifth Avenue Crystal Ltd., (Self-Published), Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), House Martin, Ravensburger, Selchow & Righter, Fundex, Basic Fun, Inc., CHH Games, Wm F. Drueke & Sons, Inc., Vennerød Forlag AS, John N. Hansen Co., Inc., Creative Crafthouse, Jumbo, Dos Reis, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Ludens Planet, Mitra, Friendly Games, Inc., Marigó, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, StirlingFox, Reiss Games, Pressman Toy Corp., Golden, LuduScience, Dino Toys s. r. o., Dynamic Games / Dynamic Design Industries, Sterling Games, John Sands Pty Ltd, ABRA, Arrow Games Ltd, John Jaques of London, Joker, Matsui Gaming Machine, Game Factory, Silk Cut, F.X. Schmid, Wild & Wolf, Berliner Spielkarten, Cathay, Bello Games New York, Inc., MB Spiele, Hector Saxe, El Greco, Daells Varehus, Skor-Mor, Schmidt International, WHSmith, MB Spellen, Peri Spiele, Pendleton, Marlboro, play time, Planet Finska, Gigliodoro, Brio AB, M Petrushkin, Søstrene Grene, S & E, (Public Domain), Galleryplay, Paul Lamond Games Ltd, RoseArt, Oriental Trading Company, Challenge Master Game Co Ltd, Dal Negro, Philos, Ghisò, Western Publishing Company, Origem, The Toy Network, Palet spil, Hasbro, 3M, Chadwick Miller Inc., Editions ATLAS, Masters Games, The Purple Cow, Gammon Games, Croner, Halsall, Noris Spiele, Crisloid, Węgiel, Lagoon Games, Bisonte, HABA, Galison, Invicta Games, Neroulia, Bütehorn Spiele (Buchholz Verlag), Merit, Glevum Games, Whitman, nestorgames, (Unknown), Waddingtons, National Novelty Corp., Przedsiebiorstwo Zagraniczne LABO, Editrice Giochi, Pin International, Carlit, Unicorn Products, Saitek, Pleasantime Games, Majora, Alga, Spear's Games, House of Marbles, Dilemma Games, Klee, Flying Tiger Copenhagen, OPEN'N PLAY, P:OS Handels GmbH, Super Accord, Juegos Ya S.L., Fame Products, The Op Games, Waddington Sanders Ltd., Piatnik, Wood Expressions, Gamut of Games, Smethport Specialty Co., Tactic, IRWIN Games, Pelikan, Ramsons, Milton Bradley, Chad Valley Co Ltd., Heyne, Regionalia Verlag GmbH, Blatz, Cardinal, Caribou Mountaineering, Inc., Magnetic Poetry Inc, Sladecolour Board Games, Zontik Games, Deuce, Westside Fun Games, Poolmaster, Schmidt Spiele, HEMA, Schou, Pintoy, Gibsons, Square Root Games, Diset S. A., Kingstone International, Maxco, Ariel Productions Ltd, Gold Medal, Classic Toys, K.E.Leg, Top Mark, Otto Maier Verlag, Harlekin, American Express, Estrela, Cayro, The Games, Inovac Rima SA
Ontwerpers: (Uncredited)
Kunstenaars: Willem Cornelisz Duyster, Christian Lacroix
Mechanismen: Dice Rolling, Betting and Bluffing, Race, Score-and-Reset Game, Roll / Spin and Move, Track Movement, Static Capture
Beschrijving Tonen Opmerkingen Tonen Prijstrend
Backgammon is a classic abstract strategy game dating back thousands of years. Each player has a set of 15 checkers (or stones) that must be moved from their starting positions, around, and then off the board. Dice are thrown each turn, and each player must decide which of their checkers to move based on the outcome of the roll. Players can capture each other's checkers, forcing the captured checkers to restart their journey around the board. The winner is the first player to get all 15 checkers off the board. A more recent addition to the game is the "doubling cube", which allows players to up the stakes of the game. Although the game relies on dice to determine movement, there is a large degree of strategy in deciding how to make the most effective moves given each dice roll and measuring the risk in terms of possible rolls the opponent may get.
Backgammon may be the first game to be mentioned in written history, going back 5,000 years to the Sumerians of ancient Mesopotamia. During the 1920s, archaeologists unearthed five boards from a cemetery in the ancient town of Ur. At another location, pieces and dice were also found along with the board. Boards from ancient Egypt have also been recovered from the tomb of Tutankhamun, including a mechanical dice box, no doubt intended to stop cheaters.
The names of the game were many. In Persia, Takhteh Nard which means "Battle on Wood". In Egypt, Tau, which may be the ancestor of Senat. In Rome, Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum ("game of twelve marks"), later, Tabula ("table"), and by the sixth century, Alea ("dice"). In ancient China, T-shu-p-u and later in Japan, Sugoroko. The English name may derive from "Bac gamen" meaning "Back Game", referring to re-entry of taken stones back to the board. It was often enjoyed by the upper classes and is sometimes called "The Aristocratic Game". The Roman Emperor Claudius was known to be such a fan of Tabula that he had a set built into his coach so he could play as he traveled (the world's first travel edition?).
The rules in English were standardized in 1743 by Edmond Hoyle. These remained popular until the American innovations of the 1930s.
Backgammon may be the first game to be mentioned in written history, going back 5,000 years to the Sumerians of ancient Mesopotamia. During the 1920s, archaeologists unearthed five boards from a cemetery in the ancient town of Ur. At another location, pieces and dice were also found along with the board. Boards from ancient Egypt have also been recovered from the tomb of Tutankhamun, including a mechanical dice box, no doubt intended to stop cheaters.
The names of the game were many. In Persia, Takhteh Nard which means "Battle on Wood". In Egypt, Tau, which may be the ancestor of Senat. In Rome, Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum ("game of twelve marks"), later, Tabula ("table"), and by the sixth century, Alea ("dice"). In ancient China, T-shu-p-u and later in Japan, Sugoroko. The English name may derive from "Bac gamen" meaning "Back Game", referring to re-entry of taken stones back to the board. It was often enjoyed by the upper classes and is sometimes called "The Aristocratic Game". The Roman Emperor Claudius was known to be such a fan of Tabula that he had a set built into his coach so he could play as he traveled (the world's first travel edition?).
The rules in English were standardized in 1743 by Edmond Hoyle. These remained popular until the American innovations of the 1930s.
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-04-30 05:13:13.637
