Backgammon (1630)

Imagen del Juego 419cd83f96780f1701967f3bbbf505b4_thb.jpg 🔎
Tiempo de Juego: 30
Edad Mínima: 8
Jugadores: 2
Editor: Wild & Wolf, Creative Crafthouse, Golden, LuduScience, Westside Fun Games, 3M, Invicta Games, Marigó, Dilemma Games, Pleasantime Games, Schmidt International, Merit, Top Mark, Wm F. Drueke & Sons, Inc., Brio AB, Poolmaster, Hector Saxe, Mitra, Game Factory, F.X. Schmid, CHH Games, Regionalia Verlag GmbH, Gold Medal, Søstrene Grene, Basic Fun, Inc., Pin International, Planet Finska, Vennerød Forlag AS, El Greco, Matsui Gaming Machine, Chadwick Miller Inc., Klee, John Jaques of London, Gammon Games, S & E, Peri Spiele, Spear's Games, Alga, Dynamic Games / Dynamic Design Industries, Fifth Avenue Crystal Ltd., Gibsons, MB Spellen, M Petrushkin, Arrow Games Ltd, Pelikan, Diset S. A., Palet spil, Editions ATLAS, Piatnik, Daells Varehus, Galison, Cathay, P:OS Handels GmbH, Skor-Mor, K.E.Leg, Galleryplay, HABA, Croner, Friendly Games, Inc., Sladecolour Board Games, Carlit, Reiss Games, House Martin, Otto Maier Verlag, Ariel Productions Ltd, Fundex, nestorgames, Gigliodoro, (Unknown), Ludens Planet, Challenge Master Game Co Ltd, The Toy Network, Silk Cut, Chad Valley Co Ltd., Estrela, MB Spiele, National Novelty Corp., Bütehorn Spiele (Buchholz Verlag), Gamut of Games, The Purple Cow, Ghisò, Paul Lamond Games Ltd, Pendleton, Unicorn Products, American Express, Bisonte, Ravensburger, RoseArt, (Public Domain), ABRA, Berliner Spielkarten, Cayro, The Games, WHSmith, John Sands Pty Ltd, Wood Expressions, L. P. Septímio, Deuce, StirlingFox, Bello Games New York, Inc., Pressman Toy Corp., Origem, Classic Toys, Dal Negro, Juegos Ya S.L., Joker, play time, Noris Spiele, Oriental Trading Company, Blatz, Masters Games, Ramsons, Pavilion, Neroulia, Fame Products, Schmidt France, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Editrice Giochi, OPEN'N PLAY, Schmidt Spiele, Majora, The Op Games, HEMA, Jumbo, Zontik Games, House of Marbles, Saitek, (Self-Published), Magnetic Poetry Inc, Hasbro, Inovac Rima SA, Smethport Specialty Co., Waddington Sanders Ltd., ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Halsall, Pintoy, Cardinal, Caribou Mountaineering, Inc., IRWIN Games, Sterling Games, Heyne, Whitman, Maxco, Kingstone International, Super Accord, Milton Bradley, Harlekin, Philos, Przedsiebiorstwo Zagraniczne LABO, Square Root Games, John N. Hansen Co., Inc., Selchow & Righter, Crisloid, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Dino Toys s. r. o., Schou, Tactic, Waddingtons, Western Publishing Company, Lagoon Games, Flying Tiger Copenhagen, Węgiel, Dos Reis, Marlboro, Glevum Games
Diseñadores: (Uncredited)
Artistas: Christian Lacroix, Willem Cornelisz Duyster
Mecánicas: Track Movement, Race, Static Capture, Roll / Spin and Move, Score-and-Reset Game, Betting and Bluffing, Dice Rolling

Backgammon is a classic abstract strategy game dating back thousands of years. Each player has a set of 15 checkers (or stones) that must be moved from their starting positions, around, and then off the board. Dice are thrown each turn, and each player must decide which of their checkers to move based on the outcome of the roll. Players can capture each other's checkers, forcing the captured checkers to restart their journey around the board. The winner is the first player to get all 15 checkers off the board. A more recent addition to the game is the "doubling cube", which allows players to up the stakes of the game. Although the game relies on dice to determine movement, there is a large degree of strategy in deciding how to make the most effective moves given each dice roll and measuring the risk in terms of possible rolls the opponent may get.

Backgammon may be the first game to be mentioned in written history, going back 5,000 years to the Sumerians of ancient Mesopotamia. During the 1920s, archaeologists unearthed five boards from a cemetery in the ancient town of Ur. At another location, pieces and dice were also found along with the board. Boards from ancient Egypt have also been recovered from the tomb of Tutankhamun, including a mechanical dice box, no doubt intended to stop cheaters.

The names of the game were many. In Persia, Takhteh Nard which means "Battle on Wood". In Egypt, Tau, which may be the ancestor of Senat. In Rome, Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum ("game of twelve marks"), later, Tabula ("table"), and by the sixth century, Alea ("dice"). In ancient China, T-shu-p-u and later in Japan, Sugoroko. The English name may derive from "Bac gamen" meaning "Back Game", referring to re-entry of taken stones back to the board. It was often enjoyed by the upper classes and is sometimes called "The Aristocratic Game". The Roman Emperor Claudius was known to be such a fan of Tabula that he had a set built into his coach so he could play as he traveled (the world's first travel edition?).

The rules in English were standardized in 1743 by Edmond Hoyle. These remained popular until the American innovations of the 1930s.



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El juego también se publicó con estos nombres: Acey-Deucy (variation) , Backgammon Schule , バックギャモン , Backgammon: Asterix bei den Briten , Omar Backgammon-Computer , Sheshbesh , Backgammon TricTrac Puff , Backgammon / Jacquet , Трик-трак , Backgammon School , Deluxe Backgammon , Travel Backgammon , Pocket Magnetic Backgammon , Puff , 12 Ouzo Backgammon , Sensory Backgammon Computer , Table , Backgammon for Juniors , Backgammon and Acey-Deucy , Tryktrak , שש-בש , Backgammon B.C. , Backgammon Set , Backgammon Teacher , De Winnende Combinatie , Folding Backgammon , Tockadill , Bräde Backgammon , Pocket Backgammon , Taplas , Backgammon and Acey-Deucey , Toccategli , Jeu de Jacquet et Backgammon , Glas Backgammon , 雙陸棋 , Τάβλι , Master Backgammon , Pack-gammon , Nardshir , Novelty Corp , Austin Powers's Backgammon , Magnetic Backgammon , Aqua Player Floating Backgammon , Backgammon - Tric Trac , Gamão , Backgammon: The Ancient Game of Cunning Strategy , GoPlay Magnetic Backgammon , Нарды , Ostábla , Puzzle Backgammon , Dangerous Game Backgammon Set , Backgammon Tutor , Tric Trac Backgammon , Juego de Backgammon , 백개먼 , Tavla , Tournament Backgammon , Backgammon on a Keychain , Backgammon Exclusive , Frank Lloyd Wright Backgammon Set , Revertier , The Lord of the Rings Backgammon , Brädspel , Kotra , Tavola Reale , 双陆棋 , Back-Gammon , Шеш-беш , Pak-Gammon , Wurfzabel , Magnetic Travel Backgammon , Backgammoneasy , Backgammon , Tavli , Omar Shrarif Backgammon Executive Set

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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-04-30 05:13:13.637