Monopoly (1935)

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Czas gry: 180
Min. wiek: 8
Gracze: 2 - 8
Wydawca: Franz Schmidt, Kuvataide, JinLiLai, Aurimagic, Alga, Kasco Industries, John Sands Pty Ltd, Tilsit, MB Juegos, Majora, Tomy Company, Ltd. (Takara Tomy), Editrice Giochi, General Mills, Manhattan Agencies, Epoch Co., Ltd., Barnes & Noble, Clipper, Nýja leikfangagerðin, Klee, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Remoundo, Super Impulse, Globetrade, Edwards Dunlop And Company Limited, MIKA, Nilco S.A., Carlit, Damm / Egmont, Oy Fenno-Alga Ab, Zontik Games, Winning Solutions (WS Game Company), Tomy, PanGraf, Metrotoy, Borras Plana S.A., (Self-Published), Korea Boardgames, (Unknown), Miro Company, Åhlén & Åkerlund, Toltoys, Smeets & Schippers, Parker Brothers, Estrela, Brohm-Parker-Spiele, The Op Games, deSka, Parker Spiele, Schtelber, Schmidt Spiele, Winning Moves Games (USA), Kod Kod, Altap, Hanayama, Leaping Dog, John Waddington Ltd., Inspiration tv network, NeoTroy Games, Hasbro, Funskool Games, A. F. Tompson & Son Ltd., The Swan Press Limited, Johannesburg, Waddingtons
Projektanci: Charles Darrow, Elizabeth J. Magie (Phillips)
Artyści: (Uncredited), Edison Girard, Charles Darrow
Mechaniki: Auction: English, Track Movement, Loans, Lose a Turn, Roll / Spin and Move, Income, Player Elimination, Ownership, Auction / Bidding, Set Collection, Trading

Theme
Players take the part of land owners, attempting to buy and then develop their land. Income is gained by other players visiting their properties and money is spent when they visit properties belonging to other players. When times get tough, players may have to mortgage their properties to raise cash for fines, taxes and other misfortunes.

Gameplay
On his turn, a player rolls two dice and moves that number of spaces around the board. If the player lands on an as-yet-unowned property, he has the opportunity to buy it and add it to his portfolio or allow the bank to auction it to the highest bidder. If a player owns all the spaces within a color group, he may then build houses and hotels on these spaces, generating even more income from opponents who land there. If he lands on a property owned by another player, he must pay that player rent according to the value of the land and any buildings on it. There are other places on the board which can not be bought, but instead require the player to draw a card and perform the action on the card, pay taxes, collect income, or even go to jail.

Goal
The goal of the game is to be the last player remaining with any money.

Cultural impact on rules
Monopoly is unusual in that the game has official, printed rules, but most players learn how to play from others, never actually learning the correct way to play. This has led to the canonization of a number of house rules that make the game more palatable to children (and sore losers) but harm the gameplay by preventing players from going bankrupt or slowing down the rate of property acquisition. One common house rule has players put any money paid to the bank in the center of the board, which jackpot a player may earn by landing on Free Parking. This prevents the game from removing money from play, and since players collect $200 each time they pass Go, this results in ever-increasing bankrolls and players surviving rents that should have bankrupted them. Another house rule allows players to take "loans" from the bank instead of going bankrupt, which means the game will never end. Some house rules arise out of ignorance rather than attempts to improve the game. For instance, many players don't know that properties landed on but left unbought go up for auction, and even some that know to auction don't know that the bidding starts at $1, meaning a player may pay well below the listed price for an auctioned property.



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Gra została również wydana pod następującymi nazwami: Monopoly: 70ste verjaardagseditie , Banco Imobiliário , מונופול קלאסי , Monopoly: General Mills Collector's Edition , Monopoly: The Original , Monopoly: Deluxe Anniversary Edition , Москва , מונופול , Monopoly: 60th Anniversary Edition (1935–1995) , Banco Imobiliário Brasil , Monopoly: Das berühmte Gesellschaftsspiel, Österreich Ausgabe , Monopoly Edición Limitada (caja de madera) , Cờ Phú Ông , Cờ Tỷ Phú , La Gran Capital , Beuru Mabeul , Monopoly: South African Edition , Monopoly Θησαυροι της Ελλαδας , Monopoly: Nostalgia Tin BoxEdition , Mr. Paploo Millioner , Monopoly (Madrid/Barcelona) , Monopoly houten editie , Monopoly: Das berühmte Gesellschaftsspiel , Orkdalspillet , Monopoly: Greek Nostalgia Wooden Edition , Banco Imobiliário: Luxo , Millionaire , 모노폴리 넘버 원 , Monopol , Monopoly: Swiss Edition , Monopoly , Monopoly: 1935 Retro , Monopoly: 85th Anniversary Edition , Monopoly: 65th Anniversary 1935-2000 , Monopoly: Replik der deutschen Ausgabe von 1936 , Monopoly: Token Madness , Monopoly: Nostalgia Wooden Box , Stavangerspillet , Ålborg på spil , Monopoly: Lietuva , 大富翁/强手棋 , Compact Monopoly , 모노폴리 클래식 , Monopoli: Edizione Europea , Monopol De Luxe , Monopoly: Philadelphia Edition , Banco Imobiliário Mundo , Monopoly: Νοσταλγία , Monopoly: 1935 Deluxe , Monopoly: 50th Anniversary Edition , Monopoly Heute 2006 , World's Smallest Monopoly , Монополия , Monopoly: Hið heimsfræga spil um fasteignaviðskipti , Monopoly: 80th anniversary edition 1935–2015 , モノポリー , Monopoly: Edizione Nostalgia , Μονοπώλιο , Gute Reise Monopoly , Monopoly: Premier 70th Anniversary Edition , Monopol de Luxe , 모노폴리 , Metropoli , Kleppspelet , Monopoly: 70th Anniversary Edition , Monopolio , Monopoli: Nopean sijoittajan kiinteistöpeli , Monopoly: Swedish , Monopoly: Standard Tunisian , Deluxe Monopoly , Monopoly: 25th Anniversary , Monopoly: KeyChain Edition , Sandnesspillet , Monopoly 60 , Millionær , Monopoli

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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-02 07:09:26.118