Monopoly (1935)

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Czas gry: 180
Min. wiek: 8
Gracze: 2 - 8
Wydawca: JinLiLai, Remoundo, The Op Games, Nilco S.A., Hanayama, Metrotoy, Nýja leikfangagerðin, Winning Solutions (WS Game Company), Inspiration tv network, Estrela, A. F. Tompson & Son Ltd., Waddingtons, Leaping Dog, Super Impulse, Smeets & Schippers, Kod Kod, Klee, Parker Brothers, Kasco Industries, (Unknown), Winning Moves Games (USA), Clipper, Epoch Co., Ltd., Altap, Franz Schmidt, Tomy Company, Ltd. (Takara Tomy), Brohm-Parker-Spiele, John Sands Pty Ltd, Parker Spiele, Damm / Egmont, Kuvataide, Schtelber, MIKA, General Mills, deSka, Aurimagic, Globetrade, NeoTroy Games, Tilsit, Korea Boardgames, Editrice Giochi, Funskool Games, Borras Plana S.A., Miro Company, Alga, Hasbro, John Waddington Ltd., Tomy, Edwards Dunlop And Company Limited, Åhlén & Åkerlund, MB Juegos, (Self-Published), ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Majora, Oy Fenno-Alga Ab, Carlit, Toltoys, Barnes & Noble, PanGraf, The Swan Press Limited, Johannesburg, Zontik Games, Schmidt Spiele, Manhattan Agencies
Projektanci: Charles Darrow, Elizabeth J. Magie (Phillips)
Artyści: Edison Girard, Charles Darrow, (Uncredited)
Mechaniki: Lose a Turn, Roll / Spin and Move, Trading, Auction / Bidding, Loans, Ownership, Income, Player Elimination, Track Movement, Set Collection, Auction: English

Theme
Players take the part of land owners, attempting to buy and then develop their land. Income is gained by other players visiting their properties and money is spent when they visit properties belonging to other players. When times get tough, players may have to mortgage their properties to raise cash for fines, taxes and other misfortunes.

Gameplay
On his turn, a player rolls two dice and moves that number of spaces around the board. If the player lands on an as-yet-unowned property, he has the opportunity to buy it and add it to his portfolio or allow the bank to auction it to the highest bidder. If a player owns all the spaces within a color group, he may then build houses and hotels on these spaces, generating even more income from opponents who land there. If he lands on a property owned by another player, he must pay that player rent according to the value of the land and any buildings on it. There are other places on the board which can not be bought, but instead require the player to draw a card and perform the action on the card, pay taxes, collect income, or even go to jail.

Goal
The goal of the game is to be the last player remaining with any money.

Cultural impact on rules
Monopoly is unusual in that the game has official, printed rules, but most players learn how to play from others, never actually learning the correct way to play. This has led to the canonization of a number of house rules that make the game more palatable to children (and sore losers) but harm the gameplay by preventing players from going bankrupt or slowing down the rate of property acquisition. One common house rule has players put any money paid to the bank in the center of the board, which jackpot a player may earn by landing on Free Parking. This prevents the game from removing money from play, and since players collect $200 each time they pass Go, this results in ever-increasing bankrolls and players surviving rents that should have bankrupted them. Another house rule allows players to take "loans" from the bank instead of going bankrupt, which means the game will never end. Some house rules arise out of ignorance rather than attempts to improve the game. For instance, many players don't know that properties landed on but left unbought go up for auction, and even some that know to auction don't know that the bidding starts at $1, meaning a player may pay well below the listed price for an auctioned property.



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Gra została również wydana pod następującymi nazwami: Monopoly: Swedish , מונופול , モノポリー , Kleppspelet , Monopoly: 1935 Deluxe , Monopol de Luxe , Monopoly: The Original , Monopolio , Monopoly: Token Madness , Orkdalspillet , Millionær , Monopoly houten editie , Compact Monopoly , 모노폴리 넘버 원 , Monopoly: General Mills Collector's Edition , Monopoly: Swiss Edition , Banco Imobiliário Brasil , Beuru Mabeul , Monopoly: Standard Tunisian , Monopoly: KeyChain Edition , Monopoly: 1935 Retro , Μονοπώλιο , Monopoly: Deluxe Anniversary Edition , Monopoli: Nopean sijoittajan kiinteistöpeli , Monopoly: 25th Anniversary , Monopoly: Replik der deutschen Ausgabe von 1936 , Monopoly: 50th Anniversary Edition , Monopoly: 80th anniversary edition 1935–2015 , 모노폴리 , Banco Imobiliário , Banco Imobiliário Mundo , Monopoly 60 , Monopoli: Edizione Europea , La Gran Capital , Monopoly: Greek Nostalgia Wooden Edition , Monopol , Monopoly: Das berühmte Gesellschaftsspiel , Monopoly: Νοσταλγία , Mr. Paploo Millioner , Monopol De Luxe , Москва , Cờ Tỷ Phú , Monopoly: Premier 70th Anniversary Edition , Monopoly: 85th Anniversary Edition , Sandnesspillet , 大富翁/强手棋 , Monopoly: Lietuva , Monopoli , 모노폴리 클래식 , Metropoli , Monopoly: Nostalgia Wooden Box , Millionaire , Monopoly , Monopoly: Edizione Nostalgia , Монополия , Gute Reise Monopoly , Monopoly Heute 2006 , Monopoly: 60th Anniversary Edition (1935–1995) , Monopoly: Philadelphia Edition , Monopoly: Hið heimsfræga spil um fasteignaviðskipti , Monopoly: Nostalgia Tin BoxEdition , Monopoly: 70th Anniversary Edition , Monopoly Θησαυροι της Ελλαδας , Banco Imobiliário: Luxo , Ålborg på spil , Deluxe Monopoly , Monopoly: 65th Anniversary 1935-2000 , Monopoly: Das berühmte Gesellschaftsspiel, Österreich Ausgabe , Stavangerspillet , מונופול קלאסי , Cờ Phú Ông , Monopoly: South African Edition , World's Smallest Monopoly , Monopoly Edición Limitada (caja de madera) , Monopoly: 70ste verjaardagseditie , Monopoly (Madrid/Barcelona)

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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-02 07:09:26.118