Kalah (700)
Speeltijd: 10
Min. Leeftijd: 5
Spelers: 2
Uitgever: Worldwide Games, Inc., Creative Crafthouse, Pressman Toy Corp., Classic Games, Plasticart, Square Root Games, (Public Domain), VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Melissa & Doug, Goki, Wood Expressions, Toy Place, Bohemia, Joker, Brio AB, Dal Negro, Joen, Jumbo, Fame Products, CHH Games, Gemini-Games, Top-Game, Cardinal, IKEA, Endless Games (I), Geoludie, Domino-Verlag, Carrom Art, Noris Spiele, Oficina do Aprendiz, WWF, Daddy-O Productions, Alga, The Canadian Group, Maplegrove, King International, Science4You, Intermón Oxfam, Elven Games, Skor-Mor, Schylling, Yellow Mountain Imports, Gerd Koch, Queen Games, Kontrell Industries, Lagoon Games, L. P. Septímio, Ludens Spirit, Spin Master Ltd., Target, Speedgame, Tactic, Lazy Days (I), Woodstock Spiele, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Natural Wonders, Philos, Learningsmith, Spear's Games, Parker Brothers, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, DeAgostini, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Gener8 LLC, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Ramsons, Cayro, The Games, Schmidt Spiele, (Unknown), Dujardin, Brain Games Germany, Pelikan, Starbucks Coffee Company, Planet Finska, Whitman Golden Ltd., Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Plastolus Szarvas, Barnes & Noble, Games & Graphics Inc., Piet Hein & Skjøde, Great American Trading Company, Fundex, Pavilion, Piet Hein A/S, Dilemma Games, Holzinsel, Pin International, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Monkey Pod Games, Origem, Profound, ABRA, Brookstone, Juguetes del Puerto, Estrela, Top-Toy, Mitra, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Hartung-Spiele, Cylinder Games, University Games, danspil, RCR Terry GmbH
Ontwerpers: William Julius Champion Jr.
Kunstenaars: Frank Gerwin
Mechanismen: Mancala
Min. Leeftijd: 5
Spelers: 2
Uitgever: Worldwide Games, Inc., Creative Crafthouse, Pressman Toy Corp., Classic Games, Plasticart, Square Root Games, (Public Domain), VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Melissa & Doug, Goki, Wood Expressions, Toy Place, Bohemia, Joker, Brio AB, Dal Negro, Joen, Jumbo, Fame Products, CHH Games, Gemini-Games, Top-Game, Cardinal, IKEA, Endless Games (I), Geoludie, Domino-Verlag, Carrom Art, Noris Spiele, Oficina do Aprendiz, WWF, Daddy-O Productions, Alga, The Canadian Group, Maplegrove, King International, Science4You, Intermón Oxfam, Elven Games, Skor-Mor, Schylling, Yellow Mountain Imports, Gerd Koch, Queen Games, Kontrell Industries, Lagoon Games, L. P. Septímio, Ludens Spirit, Spin Master Ltd., Target, Speedgame, Tactic, Lazy Days (I), Woodstock Spiele, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Natural Wonders, Philos, Learningsmith, Spear's Games, Parker Brothers, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, DeAgostini, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Gener8 LLC, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Ramsons, Cayro, The Games, Schmidt Spiele, (Unknown), Dujardin, Brain Games Germany, Pelikan, Starbucks Coffee Company, Planet Finska, Whitman Golden Ltd., Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Plastolus Szarvas, Barnes & Noble, Games & Graphics Inc., Piet Hein & Skjøde, Great American Trading Company, Fundex, Pavilion, Piet Hein A/S, Dilemma Games, Holzinsel, Pin International, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Monkey Pod Games, Origem, Profound, ABRA, Brookstone, Juguetes del Puerto, Estrela, Top-Toy, Mitra, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Hartung-Spiele, Cylinder Games, University Games, danspil, RCR Terry GmbH
Ontwerpers: William Julius Champion Jr.
Kunstenaars: Frank Gerwin
Mechanismen: Mancala
Beschrijving Tonen Opmerkingen Tonen Prijstrend
The most common rule set in games sold commercially as Mancala is for this game of Kalah. Mancala is actually a whole family of games. Kalah was invented in 1940 by an American, William Champion Jr.. He started selling the game in 1944, patented the rules in the 1950's, and founded the Kalah Game Co. in 1958.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-16 15:49:15.577
