Kalah (700)
Temps de jeu: 10
Age min.: 5
Joueurs: 2
Editeur: DeAgostini, Spear's Games, Ludens Spirit, Ramsons, Parker Brothers, ABRA, Bohemia, Queen Games, Jumbo, Classic Games, Pelikan, Gemini-Games, IKEA, Worldwide Games, Inc., Pressman Toy Corp., Geoludie, Spin Master Ltd., Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Intermón Oxfam, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Starbucks Coffee Company, Brookstone, Toy Place, Great American Trading Company, Juguetes del Puerto, Piet Hein A/S, The Canadian Group, Plastolus Szarvas, Learningsmith, Joker, Planet Finska, Top-Toy, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Noris Spiele, Oficina do Aprendiz, Mitra, Gener8 LLC, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Top-Game, Natural Wonders, Tactic, Maplegrove, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Goki, L. P. Septímio, King International, Pin International, Schylling, WWF, Origem, Dal Negro, danspil, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Creative Crafthouse, Plasticart, Lagoon Games, Holzinsel, Monkey Pod Games, Carrom Art, Cardinal, Whitman Golden Ltd., Woodstock Spiele, Speedgame, RCR Terry GmbH, Pavilion, Brio AB, (Public Domain), Barnes & Noble, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Elven Games, Dujardin, Kontrell Industries, Games & Graphics Inc., Science4You, Dilemma Games, Lazy Days (I), Fame Products, Hartung-Spiele, Target, Fundex, Daddy-O Productions, Cayro, The Games, Estrela, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Alga, Philos, Square Root Games, CHH Games, University Games, Yellow Mountain Imports, Wood Expressions, Brain Games Germany, Skor-Mor, Joen, Melissa & Doug, (Unknown), Profound, Cylinder Games, Gerd Koch, Schmidt Spiele, Endless Games (I), Domino-Verlag
Concepteurs: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artistes: Frank Gerwin
Mécaniques: Mancala
Age min.: 5
Joueurs: 2
Editeur: DeAgostini, Spear's Games, Ludens Spirit, Ramsons, Parker Brothers, ABRA, Bohemia, Queen Games, Jumbo, Classic Games, Pelikan, Gemini-Games, IKEA, Worldwide Games, Inc., Pressman Toy Corp., Geoludie, Spin Master Ltd., Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Intermón Oxfam, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Starbucks Coffee Company, Brookstone, Toy Place, Great American Trading Company, Juguetes del Puerto, Piet Hein A/S, The Canadian Group, Plastolus Szarvas, Learningsmith, Joker, Planet Finska, Top-Toy, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Noris Spiele, Oficina do Aprendiz, Mitra, Gener8 LLC, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Top-Game, Natural Wonders, Tactic, Maplegrove, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Goki, L. P. Septímio, King International, Pin International, Schylling, WWF, Origem, Dal Negro, danspil, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Creative Crafthouse, Plasticart, Lagoon Games, Holzinsel, Monkey Pod Games, Carrom Art, Cardinal, Whitman Golden Ltd., Woodstock Spiele, Speedgame, RCR Terry GmbH, Pavilion, Brio AB, (Public Domain), Barnes & Noble, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Elven Games, Dujardin, Kontrell Industries, Games & Graphics Inc., Science4You, Dilemma Games, Lazy Days (I), Fame Products, Hartung-Spiele, Target, Fundex, Daddy-O Productions, Cayro, The Games, Estrela, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Alga, Philos, Square Root Games, CHH Games, University Games, Yellow Mountain Imports, Wood Expressions, Brain Games Germany, Skor-Mor, Joen, Melissa & Doug, (Unknown), Profound, Cylinder Games, Gerd Koch, Schmidt Spiele, Endless Games (I), Domino-Verlag
Concepteurs: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artistes: Frank Gerwin
Mécaniques: Mancala
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The most common rule set in games sold commercially as Mancala is for this game of Kalah. Mancala is actually a whole family of games. Kalah was invented in 1940 by an American, William Champion Jr.. He started selling the game in 1944, patented the rules in the 1950's, and founded the Kalah Game Co. in 1958.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
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Le jeu a également été publié sous ces noms:
Kalahr ,
Mancala for Kids ,
Parlor Mancala ,
Kalah ,
El Glotón ,
Conference ,
Folding Mancala The African Stone Game ,
Awélé ,
マンカラ ,
Sabo ,
Bantumi ,
Classic Mancala ,
만칼라 ,
Mop-up ,
Sungka ,
Maya 6x6 ,
Serata ,
Congklak ,
Mancala ,
Μανκάλα ,
The Mancala Game ,
Mankala ,
Mancala Junior ,
Kalaha Spel ,
Teddy ,
Badari ,
Kalaha ,
Sahara ,
Mandinka ,
Arcana ,
Kalahar ,
Travel Mancala ,
Carcara
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-16 15:49:15.577
