Kalah (700)
Speeltijd: 10
Min. Leeftijd: 5
Spelers: 2
Uitgever: Juguetes del Puerto, Joen, Tactic, Dilemma Games, Pressman Toy Corp., Target, Pelikan, Schmidt Spiele, Gener8 LLC, Piet Hein & Skjøde, L. P. Septímio, Estrela, CHH Games, Carrom Art, Plastolus Szarvas, Pavilion, Cayro, The Games, Holzinsel, Cylinder Games, ABRA, Speedgame, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Top-Toy, (Unknown), RCR Terry GmbH, DeAgostini, Alga, Parker Brothers, Games & Graphics Inc., Mitra, Bohemia, Profound, Endless Games (I), Domino-Verlag, Gerd Koch, Schylling, Woodstock Spiele, Square Root Games, Top-Game, Great American Trading Company, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Learningsmith, Spear's Games, Plasticart, Fundex, Barnes & Noble, danspil, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Oficina do Aprendiz, Whitman Golden Ltd., Skor-Mor, King International, University Games, Melissa & Doug, Ramsons, Daddy-O Productions, Dal Negro, Joker, Brain Games Germany, Monkey Pod Games, Natural Wonders, Creative Crafthouse, Worldwide Games, Inc., Starbucks Coffee Company, Fame Products, IKEA, Yellow Mountain Imports, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Cardinal, Gemini-Games, Science4You, Lazy Days (I), ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Planet Finska, Spin Master Ltd., Pin International, Philos, Brookstone, Geoludie, Wood Expressions, Kontrell Industries, Intermón Oxfam, Ludens Spirit, Origem, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Jumbo, Dujardin, Classic Games, Piet Hein A/S, (Public Domain), Goki, Hartung-Spiele, Elven Games, Toy Place, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Noris Spiele, Maplegrove, Queen Games, Brio AB, Lagoon Games, The Canadian Group, WWF, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore)
Ontwerpers: William Julius Champion Jr.
Kunstenaars: Frank Gerwin
Mechanismen: Mancala
Min. Leeftijd: 5
Spelers: 2
Uitgever: Juguetes del Puerto, Joen, Tactic, Dilemma Games, Pressman Toy Corp., Target, Pelikan, Schmidt Spiele, Gener8 LLC, Piet Hein & Skjøde, L. P. Septímio, Estrela, CHH Games, Carrom Art, Plastolus Szarvas, Pavilion, Cayro, The Games, Holzinsel, Cylinder Games, ABRA, Speedgame, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Top-Toy, (Unknown), RCR Terry GmbH, DeAgostini, Alga, Parker Brothers, Games & Graphics Inc., Mitra, Bohemia, Profound, Endless Games (I), Domino-Verlag, Gerd Koch, Schylling, Woodstock Spiele, Square Root Games, Top-Game, Great American Trading Company, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Learningsmith, Spear's Games, Plasticart, Fundex, Barnes & Noble, danspil, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Oficina do Aprendiz, Whitman Golden Ltd., Skor-Mor, King International, University Games, Melissa & Doug, Ramsons, Daddy-O Productions, Dal Negro, Joker, Brain Games Germany, Monkey Pod Games, Natural Wonders, Creative Crafthouse, Worldwide Games, Inc., Starbucks Coffee Company, Fame Products, IKEA, Yellow Mountain Imports, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Cardinal, Gemini-Games, Science4You, Lazy Days (I), ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Planet Finska, Spin Master Ltd., Pin International, Philos, Brookstone, Geoludie, Wood Expressions, Kontrell Industries, Intermón Oxfam, Ludens Spirit, Origem, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Jumbo, Dujardin, Classic Games, Piet Hein A/S, (Public Domain), Goki, Hartung-Spiele, Elven Games, Toy Place, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, Noris Spiele, Maplegrove, Queen Games, Brio AB, Lagoon Games, The Canadian Group, WWF, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore)
Ontwerpers: William Julius Champion Jr.
Kunstenaars: Frank Gerwin
Mechanismen: Mancala
Beschrijving Tonen Opmerkingen Tonen Prijstrend
The most common rule set in games sold commercially as Mancala is for this game of Kalah. Mancala is actually a whole family of games. Kalah was invented in 1940 by an American, William Champion Jr.. He started selling the game in 1944, patented the rules in the 1950's, and founded the Kalah Game Co. in 1958.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
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Het spel werd ook onder deze namen uitgebracht:
The Mancala Game ,
Mandinka ,
マンカラ ,
Folding Mancala The African Stone Game ,
Conference ,
El Glotón ,
Sabo ,
Kalaha Spel ,
Mankala ,
Maya 6x6 ,
Travel Mancala ,
Μανκάλα ,
Kalaha ,
Kalah ,
Parlor Mancala ,
Bantumi ,
Teddy ,
만칼라 ,
Kalahr ,
Sungka ,
Arcana ,
Awélé ,
Serata ,
Mop-up ,
Classic Mancala ,
Carcara ,
Mancala for Kids ,
Sahara ,
Kalahar ,
Mancala ,
Mancala Junior ,
Congklak ,
Badari
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-16 15:49:15.577
