Kalah (700)
Playtime: 10
Min. Age: 5
Players: 2
Publisher: University Games, Top-Toy, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Monkey Pod Games, Wood Expressions, Joen, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Planet Finska, Yellow Mountain Imports, Top-Game, Spin Master Ltd., Pelikan, L. P. Septímio, Holzinsel, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Great American Trading Company, Origem, Plastolus Szarvas, Brio AB, Gerd Koch, Toy Place, Hartung-Spiele, danspil, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Learningsmith, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, IKEA, Goki, Tactic, Cardinal, Queen Games, Melissa & Doug, Gener8 LLC, Carrom Art, (Public Domain), Classic Games, Joker, Starbucks Coffee Company, Daddy-O Productions, Intermón Oxfam, Fame Products, Worldwide Games, Inc., Maplegrove, Piet Hein A/S, CHH Games, Target, ABRA, Endless Games (I), Dilemma Games, Science4You, Schylling, Cylinder Games, Games & Graphics Inc., Cayro, The Games, Oficina do Aprendiz, Elven Games, Barnes & Noble, Alga, Dujardin, Geoludie, King International, Brookstone, (Unknown), Lazy Days (I), Creative Crafthouse, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Domino-Verlag, Bohemia, Jumbo, Juguetes del Puerto, Ramsons, DeAgostini, The Canadian Group, Woodstock Spiele, Lagoon Games, Pin International, Pavilion, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Natural Wonders, Noris Spiele, Dal Negro, Estrela, Philos, Fundex, Mitra, Brain Games Germany, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Schmidt Spiele, Skor-Mor, Ludens Spirit, Kontrell Industries, Gemini-Games, Square Root Games, Parker Brothers, RCR Terry GmbH, WWF, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Speedgame, Spear's Games, Pressman Toy Corp., Whitman Golden Ltd., Profound, Plasticart
Designers: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artists: Frank Gerwin
Mechanics: Mancala
Min. Age: 5
Players: 2
Publisher: University Games, Top-Toy, Piet Hein & Skjøde, Monkey Pod Games, Wood Expressions, Joen, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Planet Finska, Yellow Mountain Imports, Top-Game, Spin Master Ltd., Pelikan, L. P. Septímio, Holzinsel, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Great American Trading Company, Origem, Plastolus Szarvas, Brio AB, Gerd Koch, Toy Place, Hartung-Spiele, danspil, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Learningsmith, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, IKEA, Goki, Tactic, Cardinal, Queen Games, Melissa & Doug, Gener8 LLC, Carrom Art, (Public Domain), Classic Games, Joker, Starbucks Coffee Company, Daddy-O Productions, Intermón Oxfam, Fame Products, Worldwide Games, Inc., Maplegrove, Piet Hein A/S, CHH Games, Target, ABRA, Endless Games (I), Dilemma Games, Science4You, Schylling, Cylinder Games, Games & Graphics Inc., Cayro, The Games, Oficina do Aprendiz, Elven Games, Barnes & Noble, Alga, Dujardin, Geoludie, King International, Brookstone, (Unknown), Lazy Days (I), Creative Crafthouse, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Domino-Verlag, Bohemia, Jumbo, Juguetes del Puerto, Ramsons, DeAgostini, The Canadian Group, Woodstock Spiele, Lagoon Games, Pin International, Pavilion, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Natural Wonders, Noris Spiele, Dal Negro, Estrela, Philos, Fundex, Mitra, Brain Games Germany, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Schmidt Spiele, Skor-Mor, Ludens Spirit, Kontrell Industries, Gemini-Games, Square Root Games, Parker Brothers, RCR Terry GmbH, WWF, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Speedgame, Spear's Games, Pressman Toy Corp., Whitman Golden Ltd., Profound, Plasticart
Designers: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artists: Frank Gerwin
Mechanics: Mancala
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The most common rule set in games sold commercially as Mancala is for this game of Kalah. Mancala is actually a whole family of games. Kalah was invented in 1940 by an American, William Champion Jr.. He started selling the game in 1944, patented the rules in the 1950's, and founded the Kalah Game Co. in 1958.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
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The game was also published under these names:
Sahara ,
Teddy ,
Congklak ,
Serata ,
The Mancala Game ,
Μανκάλα ,
Carcara ,
Folding Mancala The African Stone Game ,
Mancala Junior ,
Maya 6x6 ,
Mop-up ,
Kalah ,
Sungka ,
Mandinka ,
Badari ,
Travel Mancala ,
Sabo ,
Mancala for Kids ,
Conference ,
Mankala ,
Classic Mancala ,
マンカラ ,
Awélé ,
Kalaha Spel ,
Kalahr ,
만칼라 ,
Kalaha ,
Mancala ,
Arcana ,
Parlor Mancala ,
Bantumi ,
Kalahar ,
El Glotón
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-16 15:49:15.577
