Kalah (700)
Temps de jeu: 10
Age min.: 5
Joueurs: 2
Editeur: Schmidt Spiele, Origem, Fame Products, Queen Games, Games & Graphics Inc., Elven Games, ABRA, Monkey Pod Games, Intermón Oxfam, DeAgostini, Daddy-O Productions, Square Root Games, Juguetes del Puerto, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Piet Hein A/S, Kontrell Industries, danspil, Pressman Toy Corp., Lagoon Games, Alga, Spear's Games, Joen, Goki, Top-Game, Natural Wonders, Whitman Golden Ltd., Creative Crafthouse, University Games, (Unknown), Holzinsel, (Public Domain), Hartung-Spiele, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, WWF, Speedgame, Brookstone, CHH Games, Science4You, Schylling, Plasticart, Ramsons, Top-Toy, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Dilemma Games, Toy Place, Philos, Oficina do Aprendiz, Pavilion, Bohemia, Wood Expressions, Melissa & Doug, Parker Brothers, Spin Master Ltd., Noris Spiele, Jumbo, Planet Finska, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Starbucks Coffee Company, Brain Games Germany, Estrela, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Great American Trading Company, Gerd Koch, Piet Hein & Skjøde, L. P. Septímio, Barnes & Noble, Maplegrove, Worldwide Games, Inc., ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Profound, Cylinder Games, Brio AB, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Tactic, Domino-Verlag, King International, RCR Terry GmbH, Classic Games, Learningsmith, Cardinal, Dujardin, Cayro, The Games, Carrom Art, Target, Pin International, Mitra, Joker, Plastolus Szarvas, Woodstock Spiele, Yellow Mountain Imports, IKEA, Pelikan, Fundex, Lazy Days (I), Gener8 LLC, Skor-Mor, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Ludens Spirit, The Canadian Group, Gemini-Games, Endless Games (I), Dal Negro, Geoludie
Concepteurs: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artistes: Frank Gerwin
Mécaniques: Mancala
Age min.: 5
Joueurs: 2
Editeur: Schmidt Spiele, Origem, Fame Products, Queen Games, Games & Graphics Inc., Elven Games, ABRA, Monkey Pod Games, Intermón Oxfam, DeAgostini, Daddy-O Productions, Square Root Games, Juguetes del Puerto, Müller Ltd. & Co. KG, Piet Hein A/S, Kontrell Industries, danspil, Pressman Toy Corp., Lagoon Games, Alga, Spear's Games, Joen, Goki, Top-Game, Natural Wonders, Whitman Golden Ltd., Creative Crafthouse, University Games, (Unknown), Holzinsel, (Public Domain), Hartung-Spiele, Adrenaline Brush Ltd, WWF, Speedgame, Brookstone, CHH Games, Science4You, Schylling, Plasticart, Ramsons, Top-Toy, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), Dilemma Games, Toy Place, Philos, Oficina do Aprendiz, Pavilion, Bohemia, Wood Expressions, Melissa & Doug, Parker Brothers, Spin Master Ltd., Noris Spiele, Jumbo, Planet Finska, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., Starbucks Coffee Company, Brain Games Germany, Estrela, VEB Plastspielwaren Berlin, Great American Trading Company, Gerd Koch, Piet Hein & Skjøde, L. P. Septímio, Barnes & Noble, Maplegrove, Worldwide Games, Inc., ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, Profound, Cylinder Games, Brio AB, PICO PAO / Juegos de la Antigüedad, Tactic, Domino-Verlag, King International, RCR Terry GmbH, Classic Games, Learningsmith, Cardinal, Dujardin, Cayro, The Games, Carrom Art, Target, Pin International, Mitra, Joker, Plastolus Szarvas, Woodstock Spiele, Yellow Mountain Imports, IKEA, Pelikan, Fundex, Lazy Days (I), Gener8 LLC, Skor-Mor, SPM: Syarikat Permainan Malaysia, Ludens Spirit, The Canadian Group, Gemini-Games, Endless Games (I), Dal Negro, Geoludie
Concepteurs: William Julius Champion Jr.
Artistes: Frank Gerwin
Mécaniques: Mancala
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The most common rule set in games sold commercially as Mancala is for this game of Kalah. Mancala is actually a whole family of games. Kalah was invented in 1940 by an American, William Champion Jr.. He started selling the game in 1944, patented the rules in the 1950's, and founded the Kalah Game Co. in 1958.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
The game is played on a board of two rows, each consisting of six round pits. The rows have a large store at either end called the Kalah. A player owns the six pits closest to them and the Kalah on their right side.
The game is started with four (4) seeds in each pit. A player takes all the seeds from one of their pits, and then they are distributed one by one, counterclockwise, in the pits and the player's own Kalah, but not into the opponent's store (Kalah). If the last seed is dropped into an opponent's pit or a non-empty pit of the player, the move ends without anything being captured. If the last seed falls into the player's Kalah, they must move again. If the last seed is put into an empty pit owned by the player, they capture all contents of the opposite pit together with the capturing piece and puts them in their Kalah. If the opposite pit is empty, nothing is captured. A capture ends the move.
The game ends when one player no longer has any seeds in any of their holes. The remaining pieces are captured by their adversary. The player who has captured the most pieces is declared the winner.
Variants:
Beginners may start with 3 seeds in each pit, but the game can also be played with 5 or 6 seeds in each pit. William Champion Jr. recommended the expert game with 6 in each pit.
In the Philippines Version (called Sungka locally) the game is often played with small shells, there are 7 pits on each side as well as the Home and the game is started with 7 shells in each pit.
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Le jeu a également été publié sous ces noms:
Mancala for Kids ,
Sungka ,
Badari ,
マンカラ ,
만칼라 ,
Mop-up ,
Μανκάλα ,
Arcana ,
Bantumi ,
Conference ,
Kalahar ,
Kalaha Spel ,
Carcara ,
Mancala Junior ,
Sahara ,
Kalaha ,
Teddy ,
Mankala ,
The Mancala Game ,
Congklak ,
Mandinka ,
Sabo ,
Kalah ,
Classic Mancala ,
Kalahr ,
Folding Mancala The African Stone Game ,
Serata ,
Parlor Mancala ,
Awélé ,
Travel Mancala ,
Mancala ,
El Glotón ,
Maya 6x6
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-05-16 15:49:15.577
