Backgammon (1630)
Speeltijd: 30
Min. Leeftijd: 8
Spelers: 2
Uitgever: Chad Valley Co Ltd., John N. Hansen Co., Inc., P:OS Handels GmbH, (Self-Published), Gibsons, John Jaques of London, Przedsiebiorstwo Zagraniczne LABO, Ravensburger, House Martin, Dal Negro, Ghisò, Saitek, Heyne, RoseArt, Vennerød Forlag AS, Gigliodoro, Fame Products, Poolmaster, Hasbro, Tactic, Piatnik, Lagoon Games, Crisloid, The Purple Cow, Croner, Pendleton, Ariel Productions Ltd, Bütehorn Spiele (Buchholz Verlag), nestorgames, Ramsons, S & E, Westside Fun Games, Matsui Gaming Machine, Glevum Games, Deuce, CHH Games, Editions ATLAS, Halsall, Galison, Wood Expressions, Peri Spiele, Fifth Avenue Crystal Ltd., Cayro, The Games, Masters Games, Galleryplay, Harlekin, Mitra, Palet spil, Maxco, Waddington Sanders Ltd., Cathay, Game Factory, Whitman, Philos, Dos Reis, Oriental Trading Company, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, L. P. Septímio, Caribou Mountaineering, Inc., Pintoy, MB Spellen, Super Accord, House of Marbles, Węgiel, Pelikan, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., StirlingFox, Gammon Games, Merit, Pavilion, Gold Medal, Regionalia Verlag GmbH, Klee, WHSmith, Flying Tiger Copenhagen, Pin International, Sladecolour Board Games, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), (Public Domain), Milton Bradley, American Express, Daells Varehus, Spear's Games, The Toy Network, The Op Games, Chadwick Miller Inc., Pleasantime Games, Dino Toys s. r. o., Unicorn Products, Paul Lamond Games Ltd, Schmidt France, (Unknown), Søstrene Grene, Wm F. Drueke & Sons, Inc., Neroulia, Brio AB, Otto Maier Verlag, Pressman Toy Corp., Majora, Skor-Mor, Cardinal, M Petrushkin, Ludens Planet, National Novelty Corp., Square Root Games, Bisonte, Sterling Games, MB Spiele, Reiss Games, Marlboro, Classic Toys, Silk Cut, Marigó, Schmidt Spiele, Creative Crafthouse, Friendly Games, Inc., Origem, HABA, Noris Spiele, Golden, Hector Saxe, Western Publishing Company, Schmidt International, Dynamic Games / Dynamic Design Industries, ABRA, Arrow Games Ltd, Estrela, John Sands Pty Ltd, F.X. Schmid, HEMA, LuduScience, IRWIN Games, Berliner Spielkarten, 3M, Smethport Specialty Co., Gamut of Games, Alga, Zontik Games, Kingstone International, Magnetic Poetry Inc, OPEN'N PLAY, Blatz, Challenge Master Game Co Ltd, Planet Finska, Bello Games New York, Inc., Diset S. A., Top Mark, Inovac Rima SA, Fundex, Basic Fun, Inc., play time, Dilemma Games, Joker, Invicta Games, Schou, Wild & Wolf, K.E.Leg, Carlit, El Greco, Juegos Ya S.L., Editrice Giochi, Jumbo, Selchow & Righter, Waddingtons
Ontwerpers: (Uncredited)
Kunstenaars: Willem Cornelisz Duyster, Christian Lacroix
Mechanismen: Score-and-Reset Game, Dice Rolling, Track Movement, Betting and Bluffing, Roll / Spin and Move, Race, Static Capture
Min. Leeftijd: 8
Spelers: 2
Uitgever: Chad Valley Co Ltd., John N. Hansen Co., Inc., P:OS Handels GmbH, (Self-Published), Gibsons, John Jaques of London, Przedsiebiorstwo Zagraniczne LABO, Ravensburger, House Martin, Dal Negro, Ghisò, Saitek, Heyne, RoseArt, Vennerød Forlag AS, Gigliodoro, Fame Products, Poolmaster, Hasbro, Tactic, Piatnik, Lagoon Games, Crisloid, The Purple Cow, Croner, Pendleton, Ariel Productions Ltd, Bütehorn Spiele (Buchholz Verlag), nestorgames, Ramsons, S & E, Westside Fun Games, Matsui Gaming Machine, Glevum Games, Deuce, CHH Games, Editions ATLAS, Halsall, Galison, Wood Expressions, Peri Spiele, Fifth Avenue Crystal Ltd., Cayro, The Games, Masters Games, Galleryplay, Harlekin, Mitra, Palet spil, Maxco, Waddington Sanders Ltd., Cathay, Game Factory, Whitman, Philos, Dos Reis, Oriental Trading Company, ASS Altenburger Spielkarten, L. P. Septímio, Caribou Mountaineering, Inc., Pintoy, MB Spellen, Super Accord, House of Marbles, Węgiel, Pelikan, E. S. Lowe Company Inc., StirlingFox, Gammon Games, Merit, Pavilion, Gold Medal, Regionalia Verlag GmbH, Klee, WHSmith, Flying Tiger Copenhagen, Pin International, Sladecolour Board Games, Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore), (Public Domain), Milton Bradley, American Express, Daells Varehus, Spear's Games, The Toy Network, The Op Games, Chadwick Miller Inc., Pleasantime Games, Dino Toys s. r. o., Unicorn Products, Paul Lamond Games Ltd, Schmidt France, (Unknown), Søstrene Grene, Wm F. Drueke & Sons, Inc., Neroulia, Brio AB, Otto Maier Verlag, Pressman Toy Corp., Majora, Skor-Mor, Cardinal, M Petrushkin, Ludens Planet, National Novelty Corp., Square Root Games, Bisonte, Sterling Games, MB Spiele, Reiss Games, Marlboro, Classic Toys, Silk Cut, Marigó, Schmidt Spiele, Creative Crafthouse, Friendly Games, Inc., Origem, HABA, Noris Spiele, Golden, Hector Saxe, Western Publishing Company, Schmidt International, Dynamic Games / Dynamic Design Industries, ABRA, Arrow Games Ltd, Estrela, John Sands Pty Ltd, F.X. Schmid, HEMA, LuduScience, IRWIN Games, Berliner Spielkarten, 3M, Smethport Specialty Co., Gamut of Games, Alga, Zontik Games, Kingstone International, Magnetic Poetry Inc, OPEN'N PLAY, Blatz, Challenge Master Game Co Ltd, Planet Finska, Bello Games New York, Inc., Diset S. A., Top Mark, Inovac Rima SA, Fundex, Basic Fun, Inc., play time, Dilemma Games, Joker, Invicta Games, Schou, Wild & Wolf, K.E.Leg, Carlit, El Greco, Juegos Ya S.L., Editrice Giochi, Jumbo, Selchow & Righter, Waddingtons
Ontwerpers: (Uncredited)
Kunstenaars: Willem Cornelisz Duyster, Christian Lacroix
Mechanismen: Score-and-Reset Game, Dice Rolling, Track Movement, Betting and Bluffing, Roll / Spin and Move, Race, Static Capture
Beschrijving Tonen Opmerkingen Tonen Prijstrend
Backgammon is a classic abstract strategy game dating back thousands of years. Each player has a set of 15 checkers (or stones) that must be moved from their starting positions, around, and then off the board. Dice are thrown each turn, and each player must decide which of their checkers to move based on the outcome of the roll. Players can capture each other's checkers, forcing the captured checkers to restart their journey around the board. The winner is the first player to get all 15 checkers off the board. A more recent addition to the game is the "doubling cube", which allows players to up the stakes of the game. Although the game relies on dice to determine movement, there is a large degree of strategy in deciding how to make the most effective moves given each dice roll and measuring the risk in terms of possible rolls the opponent may get.
Backgammon may be the first game to be mentioned in written history, going back 5,000 years to the Sumerians of ancient Mesopotamia. During the 1920s, archaeologists unearthed five boards from a cemetery in the ancient town of Ur. At another location, pieces and dice were also found along with the board. Boards from ancient Egypt have also been recovered from the tomb of Tutankhamun, including a mechanical dice box, no doubt intended to stop cheaters.
The names of the game were many. In Persia, Takhteh Nard which means "Battle on Wood". In Egypt, Tau, which may be the ancestor of Senat. In Rome, Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum ("game of twelve marks"), later, Tabula ("table"), and by the sixth century, Alea ("dice"). In ancient China, T-shu-p-u and later in Japan, Sugoroko. The English name may derive from "Bac gamen" meaning "Back Game", referring to re-entry of taken stones back to the board. It was often enjoyed by the upper classes and is sometimes called "The Aristocratic Game". The Roman Emperor Claudius was known to be such a fan of Tabula that he had a set built into his coach so he could play as he traveled (the world's first travel edition?).
The rules in English were standardized in 1743 by Edmond Hoyle. These remained popular until the American innovations of the 1930s.
Backgammon may be the first game to be mentioned in written history, going back 5,000 years to the Sumerians of ancient Mesopotamia. During the 1920s, archaeologists unearthed five boards from a cemetery in the ancient town of Ur. At another location, pieces and dice were also found along with the board. Boards from ancient Egypt have also been recovered from the tomb of Tutankhamun, including a mechanical dice box, no doubt intended to stop cheaters.
The names of the game were many. In Persia, Takhteh Nard which means "Battle on Wood". In Egypt, Tau, which may be the ancestor of Senat. In Rome, Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum ("game of twelve marks"), later, Tabula ("table"), and by the sixth century, Alea ("dice"). In ancient China, T-shu-p-u and later in Japan, Sugoroko. The English name may derive from "Bac gamen" meaning "Back Game", referring to re-entry of taken stones back to the board. It was often enjoyed by the upper classes and is sometimes called "The Aristocratic Game". The Roman Emperor Claudius was known to be such a fan of Tabula that he had a set built into his coach so he could play as he traveled (the world's first travel edition?).
The rules in English were standardized in 1743 by Edmond Hoyle. These remained popular until the American innovations of the 1930s.
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ag.gameitem.lastUpdated: 2025-04-30 05:13:13.637
